In a time when Sierra Leone grapples with high import bills, inflation, and food insecurity, one man is taking bold steps to change the narrative. Amadu Juldeh Sowe, Managing Director of BSB International Limited and Sierra Leone Flour Mill, is not just building businesses—he’s building a legacy of self-reliance and national transformation.
From his humble beginnings at his family’s bakery on Brass Street, Sowe has grown into a formidable force in the country’s commodities sector. He is now leading one of Sierra Leone’s biggest industrial expansions, with a vision to make the country self-sufficient in flour production—and eventually a net exporter.
“Our goal is to transition Sierra Leone from a net importer of flour to a net exporter,” Sowe boldly states.
This vision is becoming a reality. In 2023, BSB International began constructing a state-of-the-art US$20 million flour mill with a daily production capacity of 600 metric tons—four times the previous national output. Now over 90% complete, the new facility is scheduled for commissioning in early 2025, making it the largest in the Mano River Union.
Currently, Sierra Leone imports 100% of its wheat flour, draining precious foreign reserves. But with this new facility, that trend is about to change.
Sowe’s rise to prominence began when he took over the family bakery, restructuring it into a formal business with strong financial systems and a focus on staff development. In 2012, he officially registered BSB International and later acquired the Sierra Leone Flour Mill—once managed by the American giant Seaboard Overseas—making him the first Sierra Leonean to own such a facility.
The growth didn’t stop there. BSB International has since expanded into rice, sugar, and other essential imports, while still keeping wheat flour at the core of its operations. Recognizing the importance of local production, the company is also exploring the integration of cassava—an abundant local crop—into its flour mix, aiming to replace 20% of wheat inputs with cassava. This innovative move is expected to reduce import reliance and costs.
The new mill will not only meet domestic demand but also create over 100 new jobs. Plans are underway to export flour to Liberia and Guinea, establishing Sierra Leone as a key player in the regional market. To support this expansion, distribution depots will be set up across the country, further increasing job opportunities and market reach.
In partnership with the government, BSB is investing in rice production as part of the national US$800 million “Feed Salone” initiative. The company has already committed US$2 million to the project and aims to scale this investment by 2026.
Beyond business, Sowe remains committed to giving back. Over the past two decades, he and his companies have provided more than 300 scholarships annually, supported health and farming initiatives, and funded life-saving surgeries and education across Sierra Leone. His average annual spending on community development exceeds US$100,000.
“Our success must touch the lives of ordinary Sierra Leoneans,” Sowe affirms.
His efforts have earned the support of the Sierra Leone government and international partners. The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is currently co-financing the new mill’s construction and operations—marking a major win for indigenous enterprise in the country.
Sowe’s business model integrates social impact with sustainability, aligning with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) standards. His future plans include scaling operations to Guinea Bissau, Liberia, and Guinea, making his business not just a national but a regional powerhouse.
As Sierra Leone eyes self-sufficiency and economic growth, Juldeh Sowe stands out as a symbol of what’s possible with vision, resilience, and a heart for community.
“There is so much to do, so little done,” Sowe says—a reminder that his journey is far from over.
Source: Forbes Africa