On Friday, October 4, 2024, U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone, Bryan David Hunt, outlined a comprehensive plan under the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) aimed at advancing Sierra Leone’s development, particularly in the energy sector.
Speaking during a media roundtable at the U.S. Embassy in Freetown, Ambassador Hunt detailed the ongoing projects and strategic importance of these initiatives for Sierra Leone’s growth.
Ambassador Hunt revealed that the MCC is at a critical stage, with the Tripartite Commission’s final report having been approved by Sierra Leone’s cabinet.
He announced that the U.S. government is preparing to notify Congress of its intention to sign a compact, which will unlock significant funding for a range of development projects.
“We believe it is the right time to formally inform Congress,” Hunt said, stressing the importance of transparency and accountability. He explained that Congress will require assurances before funds are disbursed, specifically regarding Sierra Leone’s continued eligibility under MCC benchmarks, adherence to the “Ruling Justly” criteria, and a robust U.S. support plan for implementing national agreements.
A key point of the discussion was the allocation of $7 million for monitoring and evaluation.
Hunt clarified that this funding is part of standard MCC procedures and emphasized the need for careful oversight to ensure the efficient execution of the $480 million compact.
The Ambassador also reassured the media that the compact’s five-year timeline would be adhered to, with projects designed to deliver prompt and lasting outcomes. He emphasized that the funds would be managed closely to ensure transparency and accountability, preventing any misuse of resources.
The “Ruling Justly” criteria were also highlighted as a central element of the compact. Hunt explained that this allows Sierra Leonean political parties the freedom to develop local solutions following the 2023 elections, with the MCC providing support rather than imposing external directives.
Legislatively, Sierra Leone’s Parliament has already passed laws essential for the compact’s recognition. Key energy sector reforms were highlighted, including a new payment system for independent power producers, a sector reform roadmap, and the introduction of private management for the Electricity Distribution and Supply Authority (EDSA), all seen as vital for transforming the nation’s energy infrastructure.
Steven D. Grudda, MCC’s Country Director, provided further details on the energy sector focus, stressing the importance of transparent financial management and the need to modernize infrastructure to ensure reliable electricity distribution. He emphasized that external entities would oversee monitoring and evaluation to ensure unbiased assessments of progress.
As the event concluded, Ambassador Hunt reaffirmed the U.S. government’s commitment to ongoing dialogue with both the media and the public, emphasizing that the MCC’s funding would be rigorously monitored to drive Sierra Leone’s long-term development, especially in the energy sector.