By: Mazhar Abbas*
The United Nations (UN) is poised to tackle the escalating political and security crisis in Sierra Leone, a country teetering on the edge of war due to the actions of its controversial leader, President Maada Bio. Bio’s regime has been accused of repression, election fraud, and the orchestration of a false military coup to further destabilize the nation, drawing international attention and concern.
A Cry for International Intervention
Sierra Leoneans, both at home and abroad, have voiced their disappointment over what they perceive as the UN’s delayed* *response to their country’s plight. However, it can be noted that the UN Special Representative in Sierra Leone has been actively involved in the situation. The concerned citizens, represented by the group ‘Concerned Sierra Leoneans Worldwide’ led by Dr. Alfred Venod Fullah, took matters into their own hands by directly reaching out to the UN Secretary General’s office in New York. They presented detailed accounts of the human rights violations, oppression, and violence under President Bio’s rule, underscoring the dire need for immediate intervention.
Global Response to Sierra Leone’s Crisis
The decision of the UN to finally address the matter was not solely influenced by the group’s efforts. Reports from the UN’s own team on the ground in Sierra Leone played a crucial role, as did punitive actions from the U.S. Congress and the ongoing dispute between President Bio and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) over the treatment of former President Ernest Koroma.
Upcoming UN Debate on Sierra Leone
The UN has scheduled a critical debate on Sierra Leone’s security situation for January 11, 2024, in the General Assembly. Following the open debate, there will be a closed-door meeting focusing on the tripartite dialogue involving the ruling SLPP, the opposition APC, and international guarantors. The world watches with bated breath, hoping for a peaceful resolution to the country’s growing crisis.