Sierra Leone is among 41 countries at risk of US visa restrictions as former President Donald Trump moves to enforce a new travel ban.
The ban, which is part of Trump’s broader immigration crackdown, categorizes nations into three groups, with some facing full visa suspensions and others partial restrictions.
Sierra Leone and the Travel Ban List
According to a leaked memo reported by the New York Times, Sierra Leone falls into the third category—countries that could face partial visa suspensions if their governments fail to address security and screening deficiencies within 60 days.
The memo states that the affected countries must improve their vetting processes for travelers or risk restrictions on issuing US visas. A US official also indicated that changes could still be made to the list, as the policy awaits final approval from the administration, including US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
Trump’s Immigration Crackdown
The move is reminiscent of Trump’s controversial 2017 travel ban, which targeted several Muslim-majority countries. Since returning to office, he has ordered stricter security vetting for foreigners entering the US, citing national security threats.
In an October 2023 speech, Trump outlined his plan to restrict entry from countries he deems a risk, including those in the Middle East and Africa. His executive order, issued on January 20, set a March 21 deadline for officials to finalize the list of nations facing visa suspensions.
Countries Facing Full and Partial Visa Suspensions
The proposed ban divides countries into three groups:
1. Full Visa Suspension:
– Afghanistan
– Cuba
– Iran
– Libya
– North Korea
– Somalia
– Sudan
– Syria
– Venezuela
– Yemen
2. Partial Visa Suspension (Tourist, Student, and Some Immigrant Visas Affected):
– Eritrea
– Haiti
– Laos
– Myanmar
– South Sudan
3. Countries at Risk of Partial Suspension if Deficiencies Are Not Addressed:
– Sierra Leone
– Angola
– Antigua and Barbuda
– Belarus
– Benin
– Bhutan
– Burkina Faso
– Cabo Verde
– Cambodia
– Cameroon
– Chad
– Democratic Republic of the Congo
– Dominica
– Equatorial Guinea
– Gambia
– Liberia
– Malawi
– Mauritania
– Pakistan
– Republic of the Congo
– Saint Kitts and Nevis
– Saint Lucia
– Sao Tome and Principe
– East Timor
– Turkmenistan
– Vanuatu
What This Means for Sierra Leone
If the Sierra Leonean government does not take action to improve its screening procedures within the 60-day window, its citizens may face restrictions on obtaining US visas. While the US State Department has not issued an official response, the policy signals a tougher stance on immigration under Trump’s leadership.
Historically, Sierra Leone has faced U.S. visa sanctions. In 2017, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security imposed restrictions due to the country’s reluctance to accept deported nationals. These sanctions were partially lifted in 2021 following improved cooperation.
More recently, in August 2023, the U.S. announced visa restrictions on Sierra Leonean officials accused of undermining democracy during the June 2023 general elections.
For Sierra Leoneans seeking to travel to the US, the coming weeks will be crucial in determining whether they will face new hurdles in securing a visa.